An explanation of hosting
As its name indicates, web hosting is a service, which involves hosting web content. There are various varieties and types of hosting, depending on the mission and on the objectives. However, they all refer to hosting files, which, once hosted, are made accessible throughout the Internet. A host is actually a hosting server that is linked to the Web and has its own personal Internet Protocol address, which permits users to get access to it via the Web. The server's architecture and its system resources are determined by the type of web hosting service it will be utilized for.
What are the different forms of hosting?
Based on the goal, the web hosting service may be:
File Storage Web Hosting - this form of hosting enables the customers to save their files on a certain web hosting server. With the standard file storage hosting service, the files that are hosted may only be accessed by the person that's utilizing the service. This hosting service normally entails backups of PCs , docs, private files and even other hosting servers. This solution may also contain certain limitations in relation to the server storage and the root-level access. There may also be web traffic limits, but that is dependent on the particular web host.
Warez Hosting - the so-called warez web hosting solution is resembling the previous hosting service form. However, in contrast with the file hosting service, the warez hosting service is utilized for spreading licensed work without the approval of the license possessor. To put it briefly - it pertains to the prohibited dissemination of files and docs. There are multiple methods for this to be done, but the 2 chief approaches are - through simple HTTP downloading and via P2P connections. The first approach involves either a certain web portal, or, most often, simply a directory on a web server that's been made available for everybody to access it and thereby download patented materials free of charge. The second approach entails a P2P connection, using the so-called Torrent servers, via which users share files between each other. There are not many webspace hosting companies that permit that type of hosting on their servers, mainly due to all the judicial predicaments that it involves. Generally such web sites are hosted on private dedicated hosting servers that are registered by 3rd party corporations either in the Middle East or in Asia.
Mail Hosting - this service is applicable with both shared site hosting and dedicated hosting servers, based on the customer's desire. If you desire to establish your very own private SMTP server, then you will require either a private virtual web server or a dedicated server that offers the level of access required to complete such a task. For normal e-mail web hosting purposes, though, you can open a simple shared site hosting account, to which you can point the MX records of your domain name. This is not a solution that's very famous, because the web site hosting and the e-mail hosting services are being served by 2 separate servers, often belonging to different web hosts.
Site Hosting - the most widely spread and widely utilized hosting service nowadays. It's used for hosting web site files, whose kind is determined by the Operating System the web server is availing of - Linux or Windows. Different types of files require specific web server Operating Systems, or else they won't be displayed properly on the Internet. This sort of hosting may have web storage space and bandwidth quota limits, root access and CPU usage restrictions.
Depending on the aims and on the objectives, the client should pick the sort of web server that he needs for his project, and, of course, the webspace hosting supplier that's going to furnish it. There are different kinds of web hosting servers, depending on the configuration and the web space hosting solutions that they offer. These are:
Shared Web Hosting Server - a shared web server provides a smaller amount of system resources, which, of course, is reflected on the price of the service. It can be utilized for hosting small scale and medium sized online portals, which do not require enormous quotas of disk storage and bandwidth.
Semi-Dedicated Hosting - they work on the same principle as the shared site hosting servers. However, there are much less users sharing the same web server. Therefore, each of them will receive a bigger share of the web server's resources like RAM, server storage space, traffic and CPU. Excellent for hosting bulky web sites that do not require server root access.
VPS - the virtual private hosting servers are excellent for medium scale web sites, which do demand root access to the hosting server's config files. Usually, there are several private virtual server web hosting accounts located on the same server. Nonetheless, each of them is autonomous from the other ones and runs its own Operating System.
Dedicated Servers Hosting - a completely dedicated server configured and accessed by you and solely you. It guarantees a great quantity of resources. It also includes full root-level access, which renders it the optimal solution for any type of website that demands a web space hosting solution.
The sole question that's left is:
Which web hosting provider should I pick?
As stated above, there are not many hosting companies offering warez web hosting solutions because of legal troubles. Such companies are being closed down virtually every month. Therefore, if you wish to establish such a service, you should do it on your own personal computer. The shared web page hosting solution is the most widely spread kind of web hosting service. So, each hosting corporation provides it. Not all of them, however, offer services such as private virtual hosting servers, semi-dedicated servers and dedicated servers. Most of the small sized hosting suppliers do not have the resources demanded for offering those solutions. For that reason it's always best to pick a bigger web host that can furnish its customers with all the solutions that they necessitate. You can effortlessly identify such web hosting companies by the sorts of services that they are making available and by the manner in which they introduce them to the clientele. For example, some hosting companies permit you to commence with a small scale webspace hosting package and subsequently shift to a more advanced one, if you consider it compulsory to do so. This is very convenient, because you do not need to transfer web portals between web servers and there is no danger of suffering service interruptions due to all the predicaments that may take place. Providers like Maraya Media offer all sorts of services and possess the adequate web server resources and personnel to ensure that their clients will not run into any problems when changing services, which is what a top hosting supplier is in fact all about.